The Official Roadmap to Starting a Moving Company in Hawaii

A verified guide sourced exclusively from the Hawaii Public Utilities Commission (PUC).

Scope Check: Island Authority

Hawaii issues licenses by specific island. Do you know which island(s) you will operate on?

Step 1: CPCN Application (Form 92-001A)

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Authority: Hawaii Public Utilities Commission (PUC).

  • Apply: Submit "Application for Motor Carrier Certificate or Permit for Property" (Form 92-001A).
  • Classification: Select "Household Goods" and the specific island(s).
  • Financials: Must attach a Balance Sheet and Income Statement (Exhibit D).

Step 2: Insurance & Tax Clearance

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You must prove financial responsibility.

  • Liability: Min $750,000 Bodily Injury/Property Damage per accident.
  • Cargo: Must file Form MCB-8/MCB-9 if required by your specific tariff or classification.
  • Tax Clearance: Must obtain a Tax Clearance Certificate from the Dept. of Taxation.

Step 3: Tariff Filing

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You cannot operate without filed rates.

  • Tariff: You must file a tariff listing your rates with the PUC, or join a tariff bureau (like the Western Motor Tariff Bureau).
  • Adherence: You must charge exactly the rates in your tariff. No "off the books" deals.

Step 4: Operational "Must Haves"

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Required by Hawaii Administrative Rules.

  • Vehicle Inventory: Must file a "Vehicle Inventory List" (Exhibit B) with the PUC.
  • Markings: Truck must display your Company Name and PUC Certificate Number.
  • Leases: If leasing trucks, a copy of the lease must be filed with the PUC.

The "Don't Get Fined" Zone

  • Annual Reports: You must file an Annual Financial Report (AFR) and pay a fee (~0.25% of gross revenue) by April 30th.
  • Island Specific: Your certificate is only valid for the island listed. You cannot move goods on Maui if your license says Oahu.
  • Tariff Rates: Charging more OR less than your filed tariff rate is a violation subject to fines.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What license do I need in Hawaii?
You need a "Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity" (CPCN) issued by the Hawaii Public Utilities Commission (PUC). You must apply for a specific classification: "Household Goods".
2. Can I operate on any island?
No. Your CPCN is granted for a specific island (e.g., Oahu, Maui). To operate on another island, you must file an "Extension Application" to amend your certificate.
3. What is a Tariff?
A tariff is a document listing your rates, charges, and service rules. You must file this with the PUC. You are legally required to charge the rates listed in your tariff. Many movers join a tariff bureau to simplify this.
4. What are the insurance requirements?
For property carriers, you generally need Liability insurance of $750,000 per accident (Bodily Injury/Property Damage). Cargo insurance requirements vary but are typically required by your tariff rules.
5. How much is the application fee?
The filing fee for a new Motor Carrier Certificate application is typically $30.00 (check current fee schedule as this can change). You may also have fees for registering vehicles or joining a tariff bureau.
6. Do I need a Tax Clearance?
Yes. You must submit a Tax Clearance Certificate from the Hawaii Department of Taxation with your application to prove you are current on all state taxes.
7. Can I charge less than my tariff?
No. You must charge exactly the rates listed in your filed tariff. Charging more (overcharging) or less (undercharging) is a violation of PUC rules and can lead to fines.
8. What markings must be on my truck?
Your vehicle must display your Company Name and your PUC Certificate Number (e.g., "PUC #1234-C") on both sides of the vehicle. If you lease the truck, it must show the lessee's name.
9. Do I need to report my revenue?
Yes. All motor carriers must file an Annual Financial Report (AFR) by April 30th each year. You must pay a Motor Carrier Gross Revenue Fee (typically 0.25% of your gross revenue) at that time.
10. How long does the application take?
It can take several months. After you file, the PUC publishes a notice, and there is a 20-day waiting period for interventions/protests. If there are no protests, the PUC reviews your fitness before issuing the certificate.

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